Foot stress fractures are small cracks in the bones that often occur from repetitive impact, commonly affecting the metatarsals, heel bone, or navicular in the foot. Stress fractures are frequently linked to activities such as running, jumping, or sudden increases in training intensity. People who start new sports or increase workout duration too quickly may be at higher risk. Stress fractures can also result when the foot muscles become fatigued and are no longer able to absorb impact, transferring excessive force to the bones. Risk factors include poor foot structure, low or high arches, and inadequate footwear that fails to support the foot during movement. Women may face added risk due to hormonal influences on bone density, especially with irregular menstrual cycles. Previous stress fractures, osteoporosis, or changes in training surfaces, such as moving from grass to pavement, may also increase vulnerability. If you are suffering from foot pain after activities, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and appropriate treatment options.
Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact one of our doctors from Advanced Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.
How Are They Caused?
Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon. Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.
Risk Factors
Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures
Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Needham,Norwood, and Hanover, MA. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Bunions often form slowly, creating a bony bump at the base of the big toe that can become painful and inflamed. While surgery is one option, many people find relief through non-operative care. Changes in footwear can make a big difference. Shoes with a wide toe box and soft materials reduce pressure on the joint. Custom orthotics may help improve alignment and slow the progression of the deformity. Padding and taping can also reduce discomfort during daily activities. In some cases, targeted exercises can improve joint flexibility and strengthen surrounding muscles. Anti inflammatory medication may offer temporary relief when swelling flares up. If your bunions are starting to affect your comfort or limit your choices in footwear, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for additional relief options.
If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our doctors of Advanced Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is a Bunion?
A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.
Why Do Bunions Form?
Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary
Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions
How Are Bunions Diagnosed?
Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.
How Are Bunions Treated?
Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
Orthotics or foot inserts
Surgery
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Needham,Norwood, and Hanover, MA. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain, especially in runners. It is caused by inflammation of the plantar fascia, the thick band of tissue that supports the arch of the foot. This condition often results from overuse, wearing improper footwear, tight calf muscles, or sudden increases in activity. Symptoms include sharp heel pain, especially with the first steps in the morning or after rest, and tenderness along the bottom of the foot. The heel may feel stiff, sore, or even swollen. Runners can reduce symptoms by wearing supportive running shoes with good arch support and cushioning, warming up properly, and doing regular calf and plantar fascia stretches. Cross-training with low-impact activities like swimming or cycling can help maintain fitness while reducing stress on the foot. A podiatrist can confirm the diagnosis and offer treatment, such as custom orthotics, targeted exercises, night splints, anti-inflammatory medications, and advanced therapies, if needed. If plantar fasciitis is affecting your running, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment.
Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of our doctors from Advanced Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is Plantar Fasciitis?
Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.
What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?
Excessive running
Non-supportive shoes
Overpronation
Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia
Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel
While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Needham,Norwood, and Hanover, MA. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Achilles tendinopathy is a condition that affects the thick tendon connecting the calf muscles to the back of the heel. It usually begins with stiffness or a dull ache that gets worse during or after activity. This problem often develops from overuse, tight calf muscles, or a sudden increase in exercise. Athletes and active adults are especially at risk. You might notice swelling or tenderness along the tendon, especially the first thing in the morning. Early care includes rest, stretching and wearing supportive shoes. Eccentric strengthening exercises may also help reduce pain and rebuild strength. In more serious cases, a podiatrist may suggest targeted exercises or advanced treatments. Ignoring the signs can lead to further damage or even a rupture. If your heel or lower leg is sore, it is suggested you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our doctors of Advanced Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is the Achilles Tendon?
The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.
What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?
There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.
Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms
Inflammation
Dull to severe pain
Increased blood flow to the tendon
Thickening of the tendon
Rupture Symptoms
Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
Total immobility
Treatment and Prevention
Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:
Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Needham,Norwood, and Hanover, MA. We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
