Cracked heels are a widespread foot concern that can affect both comfort and mobility. This condition develops when the skin surrounding the heel becomes excessively dry and loses its ability to stretch under pressure. As a result, the skin thickens and eventually splits, forming visible cracks. While often seen as a cosmetic issue, cracked heels can lead to pain and complications if ignored. Understanding the underlying causes is essential for preventing and managing this condition effectively.
Common symptoms include dry, scaly skin along the heel edges, deep fissures, and discomfort during weight-bearing activities. Some individuals may also notice redness or inflammation around the affected area. Risk factors such as prolonged standing, obesity, and poor footwear choices significantly increase the likelihood of developing cracked heels. Shoes that lack cushioning or support can intensify pressure on the heel, leading to faster skin breakdown. Additionally, individuals with medical conditions like diabetes and eczema may experience more severe symptoms due to compromised skin integrity.
Several contributing factors play a role in the formation of cracked heels. Dry skin is one of the primary causes, often worsened by environmental conditions or inadequate hydration. Continuous standing or walking places repeated stress on the heel, causing the skin to expand and crack. Excess body weight increases this pressure, while poorly designed footwear fails to provide the support needed to protect the heel. Medical conditions such as diabetes can impair circulation and healing, while eczema can weaken the skin barrier, making it more susceptible to fissures.
Managing cracked heels requires a proactive approach that includes both treatment and prevention. Prescription creams designed to hydrate and repair the skin can be extremely effective, especially when used consistently. Special orthotics can help distribute pressure evenly across the foot, reducing stress on the heels. If you have developed painful cracked heels, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to receive personalized care and appropriate treatment.
Cracked heels are unsightly and can cause further damage to your shoes and feet. If you have any concerns, contact one of our doctors from Advanced Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Cracked Heels
Cracked heels appear unappealing and can make it harder for you walk around in sandals. Aside from looking unpleasant, cracked heels can also tear stockings, socks, and wear out your shoes. There are several methods to help restore a cracked heel and prevent further damage.
How Do You Get Them?
Dry skin is the number one culprit in creating cracked heels. Many athletes, walkers, joggers, and even swimmers suffer from cracked heels. Age and skin oil production play a role to getting cracked heels as well.
Promote Healing
Over the counter medicines can help, especially for those that need instant relief or who suffer from chronic dry feet.
Wear Socks – Wearing socks with medicated creams helps lock in moisture.
Moisturizers – Applying both day and night will help alleviate dryness which causes cracking.
Pumice Stones – These exfoliate and remove dead skin, which allows for smoother moisturizer application and better absorption into the skin.
Change in Diet
Eating healthy with a well-balanced diet will give the skin a fresh and radiant look. Your body responds to the kinds of food you ingest. Omega-3 fatty acids and zinc supplements can also revitalize skin tissue.
Most importantly, seek professional help if unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels. A podiatrist will help you with any questions or information needed.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Needham, Norwood, and Hanover, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
